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XFX GTX 280 XXX Edition

New king on the killing fields!
Model: GX-280N-ZDD9
Author: Jani 'Japala' Pönkkö
Published: 01.07.2008
Manufacturer: XFXForce
Product Group: Graphics cards
In English In English
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Compared

 

XFX GTX280 XXX
 

Just a quick comparison on the physical dimensions. The 9800GX2 and the GTX 280 are more or less equally long, around 27 centimeters. That is around four centimeters longer than for example the 8800 GTS. Power connectors are located on the side so that the cards will be usable on the cases that are not that deep.

GTX280 in numbers

  GeForce
8800 GTX
GeForce
8800 GT
GeForce
8800 GTS (G92)
GeForce
9800GX2
GeForce
GTX260
GeForce
GTX280
Stream Processors 128 112 128 256 192 240
Core Clock (MHz) 575 600 678 600 576 602
Shader Clock (MHz) 1350 1500 1700 1500 1242 1296
Memory Clock (MHz) 900 900 986 1000 999 1107
Memory Amount 768MB 512 MB 512 MB 1024 MB 896 MB 1024 MB
Memory Interface 384-bit 256-bit 256-bit 512-bit (2*256) 448-bit 512-bit
Memory Bandwidth (GB/sec) 86.4 57.6 63.1 128.0 111.9 141.7
Texture Fill Rate (billion/sec) 36.8 33.6 38.0 76.8 36.9 48.2

What immediately pops up is the true 512-bit memory interface, using eight 64-bit wide frame buffer interface units. Only thing we need to know is that the memory bandwidth has been significantly increased.

When talking about numbers, one has to note this important change on the GTX 200 architecture. Here is what NVIDIA has to say about their move to the 64-bit double-precision:

Double Precision Support
A very important new addition to the GeForce GTX 200 GPU architecture is double-precision, 64-bit floating point computation support. This benefits various high-end scientific, engineering, and financial computing applications or any computational task requiring very high accuracy of results. Each SM incorporates a double-precision 64-bit floating math unit, for a total of 30 double-precision 64-bit processing cores.

The double-precision unit performs a fused MAD, which is a high-precision implementation of a MAD instruction that is also fully IEEE 754R floating-point specification compliant. The overall double-precision performance of all 10 TPCs of a GeForce GTX 200 GPU is roughly equivalent to an eight-core Xeon CPU, yielding up to 90 gigaflops.

While we move forward on some areas, it is bit odd to learn that we took a step back...

Note: DirectX 10.1 Not Supported
DirectX 10.1 is not supported in GeForce GTX 200 GPUs. DirectX 10.1 includes incremental feature additions beyond DirectX 10, some of which GeForce 8/9/200 GPUs already support (multisample readback for example). We considered DirectX 10.1 support during the initial GPU design phase and consulted with key software development partners. Feedback indicated DirectX 10.1 was not important, so we chose to focus on delivering better performance and architectural efficiency.

 

XFX GTX280 XXX
 

If one hasn't followed the physical growth of the GPUs lately, it would be easy to miss the enormous size of this chip. The 65nm GPU that is made by the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) is their largest chip to the date. 1.4 billions transistors do need their space.


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